Commercial
Office, retail, and mixed-use across Ontario.
Commercial real estate covers office, retail, and mixed-use space — and buying or leasing it runs on a different clock than a residential purchase, with more moving parts to confirm before closing. Here's what site selection and lease negotiation actually involve, and how commercial differs from residential.
Talk to an agentWhat commercial covers
CRESI’s commercial practice spans three broad categories:
- Office — space leased or purchased for business operations.
- Retail — storefront and customer-facing commercial space.
- Mixed-use — properties combining commercial space with other uses, such as residential units above ground-floor retail.
Whether you’re buying, selling, or negotiating a lease as tenant or landlord, the starting point is the same conversation: what the space needs to do for your business, and where.
Site selection
Site selection weighs a property’s location, visibility, accessibility, and surrounding uses against what your business actually needs from a space — foot traffic for a retail location, proximity to clients or transit for an office, or the mix of uses that makes a mixed-use property work. Zoning and permitted use are part of this from the start: confirming that a property is zoned for your intended use, or understanding what it would take to change that, is a site selection question as much as a due-diligence one.
Lease negotiation
Commercial leases are negotiated documents, not standard forms, and the same core terms come up on either side of the table:
- Term length and renewal rights — how long the lease runs, and whether either party has an option to extend it.
- Rent structure — base rent plus, in many commercial leases, a share of the property’s operating costs (sometimes called additional rent or triple-net charges), rather than a single flat figure.
- Repair and maintenance responsibility — which party is responsible for what, both inside the leased space and for shared building systems.
- Assignment and subletting rights — whether and how a tenant can transfer the lease if its business needs change.
- Tenant improvements — work done to fit out the space for a specific tenant’s use, and who funds it.
Where a specific lease should land on any of these depends on the property, the market, and both parties’ priorities — this page describes what’s negotiated, not what any given deal should look like.
How commercial differs from residential
A commercial transaction runs a broadly similar shape to a residential one — offer, conditions, closing — but with meaningfully more to confirm along the way:
- Due diligence goes further. Beyond a property’s physical condition, a commercial purchase typically involves confirming title, zoning and permitted use, reviewing any existing leases and tenant arrangements, and assessing environmental condition — commonly through an environmental site assessment. None of that is part of a typical residential purchase.
- Financing is evaluated differently. Commercial lenders generally weigh a property’s own income-generating potential — its net operating income and how comfortably that covers debt service — more heavily than comparable sales, and commercial mortgages typically call for a larger buyer equity contribution than a residential one. Terms vary by lender and property type.
- Timelines tend to run longer. The additional due-diligence steps above — environmental assessment, lease and title review, zoning confirmation — each add time, so a commercial closing timeline is often longer than a comparable residential one, though the specific timeline depends on the property and what due diligence turns up.
Building a rental portfolio instead?
This page is about occupying or leasing commercial space directly. If you’re looking to build a long-term investment portfolio instead, see Invest.
Looking for something specific?
For what’s actually for sale or available to lease right now, see Live Listings to search current Ontario listings on the RE/MAX portal. For a residential purchase or sale, see Residential or Buy & Sell.
Ready to talk?
Tell us what your business needs — a location, a lease negotiated, or a commercial property to buy or sell — and CRESI, RE/MAX Hallmark, will follow up.
Common questions
Frequently asked
- What kinds of commercial property does CRESI work with?
- Office, retail, and mixed-use — space that's occupied for business use rather than as a residence, whether you're buying it outright or negotiating a lease as tenant or landlord.
- How is buying commercial property different from buying a house?
- The core sequence — offer, conditions, closing — is similar in shape, but commercial due diligence goes further: title, zoning and permitted use, existing leases and tenant estoppel, environmental condition, and survey all get reviewed, not just the property's physical condition. See How commercial differs below for the specifics.
- Why does zoning and permitted use matter so much for commercial?
- A commercial property's zoning determines what it can legally be used for, and confirming your intended use is actually permitted — or what it would take to change that — is a due-diligence step with no real residential equivalent, since a home's use isn't in question the same way.
- Is commercial financing the same as a residential mortgage?
- No. Commercial lenders typically look at the property's own income-generating potential — its net operating income and how comfortably that covers debt payments — rather than relying mainly on comparable residential sales, and generally require a larger buyer equity contribution than a residential mortgage does. Terms, appetite, and requirements vary by lender and by property type, so confirm specifics with a commercial lender directly rather than assuming residential norms apply.
- What does lease negotiation involve, on either side of the table?
- Term length, rent structure, who's responsible for which operating costs and repairs, renewal and assignment rights, and any tenant improvement allowance are all negotiated as part of a commercial lease — whether you're the landlord or the prospective tenant. The right position on each depends on your specific situation, which is exactly what a conversation with an agent is for.